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The German Accusative Case — Den, Einen, Keinen

Flamingua mascot investigating — German accusative case guide

The accusative case is the first German case you'll learn after the nominative. It's used for the direct object of a sentence — the thing being acted upon. The good news: only masculine articles actually change.

When Do You Use the Accusative?

The accusative marks the direct object — what the verb acts on:

How Articles Change in the Accusative

GenderNominativeAccusativeChange?
Masculineder / ein / keinden / einen / keinenYes
Femininedie / eine / keinedie / eine / keineNo
Neuterdas / ein / keindas / ein / keinNo
Pluraldie / — / keinedie / — / keineNo

Key insight: Only masculine articles change in the accusative. Feminine, neuter, and plural stay exactly the same. This makes it much simpler than it looks.

Example Sentences

Verbs That Take the Accusative

These common A1 verbs always need a direct object in the accusative:

Common Mistakes

Related Grammar

Practice the Accusative Interactively

Flamingua teaches the accusative case through interactive exercises where you build real sentences. Practice with AI conversations until it becomes automatic.